AUTO-IMMUNE Rx

RCookHook (RCookHook(AT)aol.com)
Tue, 13 Jan 1998 16:09:28 EST

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For those interested, this is a study being done for a new Rx for autoimmune
disorders, which T/M is one.

Bob from Houston

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From: AOL News <AOLNews(AT)aol.com>
Return-path: <AOLNews(AT)aol.com>
Subject: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Announces Start of Clinical Trial...
Date: Tue, 13 Jan 1998 08:47:28 EST
Organization: AOL (http://www.aol.com)
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Vertex Pharmaceuticals Announces
Start of Clinical Trial with VX-497, a Novel Compound for Autoimmune Diseases

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Jan. 13 /PRNewswire/ --
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq: VRTX) announced today the
initiation of a Phase I clinical trial with VX-497, a novel, orally
administered inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor designed by
Vertex for the treatment of autoimmune diseases.  The study, which began in
December 1997, is the first in a clinical development program for VX-497 being
planned by Vertex.

The Phase I clinical trial is designed to test the pharmacokinetics and
tolerability of VX-497 in escalating single doses.  As many as 50 healthy
subjects will participate in the study, which is being conducted in the United
Kingdom.

"The entry of VX-497 into the clinic is an important milestone in the IMPDH
program," commented Dr. Vicki L. Sato, Senior Vice President of Research and
Development and Chief Scientific Officer of Vertex.  "Vertex selected VX- 497
as a lead candidate based on its performance in a number of disease models and
laboratory tests.  We believe that its potential for broad applicability in a
range of autoimmune diseases represents significant market opportunity."

The Company plans to follow the current Phase I clinical trial with multidose
safety studies.  Data from Phase I studies will be used by Vertex to design
dose-ranging trials to assess the safety and efficacy of VX-497 for the
treatment of psoriasis, an autoimmune disease of the skin, slated for the
second half of 1998.  Based on its mechanism of action, VX-497 has possible
application in the treatment of asthma, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis,
systemic lupus erythematosus, and organ transplant rejection.

IMPDH is an enzyme involved in the immune response that enables lymphocyte
proliferation and recruitment by catalyzing a key step in one of two DNA
nucleotide biosynthesis pathways.  IMPDH inhibition appears to selectively
suppress immune system cells while leaving other cells unaffected, and may
play an important role in downregulating inappropriate immune responses common
to a range of human diseases.

Researchers from Vertex began investigating IMPDH as a drug target in 1994,
using cluster-based screening to sort families of compounds as potential
inhibitors.  Solving the three-dimensional atomic structure of IMPDH in 1996,
as reported by Vertex researchers in the journal Cell, paved the way for rapid
optimization of promising compounds, and ultimately the selection of VX-497 as
a lead candidate in 1996. VX-497 has displayed potent immunosuppressive
activity in animal models of rheumatoid arthritis and organ transplant
rejection.

"Maintaining a broad and balanced stable of drug candidates and research
programs is a key strength of Vertex's business strategy," added Joshua Boger,
Chairman, President and CEO of Vertex.  "VX-497 has progressed rapidly,
highlighting the intrinsic strength of our integrated discovery approach and
our commitment to managing an innovative, dynamic pipeline."

VX-497 becomes the fourth Vertex compound in clinical development, joining
amprenavir  (VX-478/141W94), a protease inhibitor in Phase III trials for the
treatment of HIV; Incel(TM) (VX-710; biricodar dicitrate), in Phase II trials
for reversal of multidrug resistance in cancer; and VX-853 (timcodar
dimesylate), an oral compound now in Phase I/II studies, also for cancer
multidrug resistance.

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated is engaged in the discovery, development
and commercialization of novel, small molecule pharmaceuticals for the
treatment of diseases for which there are currently limited or no effective
treatments.  The Company is a leader in the use of structure-based drug
design, an approach to drug discovery that integrates advanced biology,
biophysics and chemistry.  The Company is concentrating on the discovery and
development of drugs for the treatment of viral diseases, multidrug resistance
in cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, and neurodegenerative
diseases.

There can be no assurance that clinical trials will continue, that initial
clinical trial results will be predictive of any future results, that drugs
under development by the Company will receive marketing approval from the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration or other authorities, or that drugs, if any,
which receive such approval will be marketed successfully.  Investors are also
directed to consider other risks and uncertainties discussed in documents
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

SOURCE  Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated  

CO:  Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

ST:  Massachusetts

IN:  MTC

SU:

01/13/98 08:29 EST http://www.prnewswire.com

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